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“Advantages and Disadvantages of Food Additives
Legally speaking, food additive refers to any substance used in the production, processing, treatment, packaging, transportation or storage of food. A substance used for a specific purpose, such as a sweetener, is referred to as a “”direct additive”” and is typically listed on the food’s ingredient label. Indirect food additives, on the other hand, are substances that find their way into foods in small amounts due to packaging, storage or other handling. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration requires that food manufacturers prove a substance’s safety before it is permitted to be used in contact with food.

Food Additive Advantages
Some additives improve or maintain the food’s nutritive value. Vitamins A, C, D, E, thiamine, niacin, riboflavin, pyridoxine, folic acid, calcium carbonate, zinc oxide and iron are often added to foods such as flour, bread, biscuits, breakfast cereals, pasta, margarine, milk, iodized salt and gelatin desserts. Instead of vitamin C, you may see ascorbic acid listed. Alpha-tocopherol is another name for vitamin E, and beta carotene is a source of vitamin A. In addition to providing nutrients, food additives can help reduce spoilage, improve the appearance of foods and increase the availability of a variety of foods throughout the year.
Food Additive Disadvantages
Some food additives can potentially cause harmful side effects. For example, butylated hydroxyanisole, commonly known as BHA, is a preservative used in foods including potato chips, crackers, beer, baked goods and cereal. It has been classified by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services as a preservative “”reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen.”” Sulfites, which are added to baked goods, wine, condiments and snack foods, could cause hives, nausea, diarrhea and shortness of breath in some people.
Colors Are Additives, Too
Coloring, in the form of dyes, pigments or other substances, is technically considered a food additive. These substances are often used to enhance color that’s lost due to storage or processing. Pigments derived from natural sources, such as vegetables, minerals or animals, are exempt from certification. Man-made colors require testing by both the manufacturer and the FDA to ensure they meet specific guidelines for purity.

Types of Raw Materials Used in Cosmetics & Personal Care Products
The cosmetic label usually contains different cosmetic lists of raw materials used in the formation of that product. It is crucial to have a great concern about the specific ingredients when buying a cosmetic product. It will help you to be sure if the product works in the way declared by the manufacturer.As a user, it is essential to know what ingredients are used in the cosmetics. The data will help you in making informed choices when purchasing the product from a cosmetic store.In most cases, this happens because some ingredients in a given product may be available in a smaller quantity that’s actually required to create a particular effect. Therefore, the preparation of cosmetic products with a particular effect is not easy. It is essential to select Cosmetics raw materials suppliers who are qualified to ensure consistency and harmony of the ingredients to attain desired results for making natural cosmetics with synthetic ingredients. Below are the types of Raw Materials Used in Cosmetics & Personal Care Products:

1. Glycerine
Glycerine is a colourless, odourless and allergenic free organic raw material. It, however, has a slight viscosity with a sweet taste when used in lip balm. Its humectants liquid is used as an agent in cosmetics soaps, shampoos and other households. As a natural source, Glycerine is invaluable with emollient properties that softens and soothes the skin. It also has the capability of attracting moisture to the skin. Therefore this is the main reason; it is used in the manufacture of skincare products.

2. Fatty alcohols
They are also components of cosmetic raw materials and industrial solvents. Therefore, they can also be used as emulsifiers and thickeners for skincare products. The fatty acids are not irritating, and because of this, they are beneficial to dry skin. Based on the type of skin, fatty alcohols are used in cosmetics, it works as a moisturizer, pacifier, and softner. It is also used as a thickener in most products.

3. Fatty acids
They are called essential fatty acids because of their benefits and needs. However, fatty acids are obtained from the food we consume. The vital elements used in the skincare diet with fatty acids is Omega 3 as well as omega 6, which are the building blocks of the healthy cell membrane. The polyunsaturated in fatty acids produce a natural skin barrier that is essential in skin hydration and maintaining the natural skin. Therefore because of its benefits, the fatty acids are used in the manufacture of the skincare products as well as in cosmetics products.

4. Castor oil
Usually castor oil is widely used as a medicinal purpose. Castor oil has been proved to be the best skincare oil in treating problems such as acne, stretch marks, dry skin, itching, and many other skin issues. Being a natural emollient penetrating through the skin, it stimulates the production of collagen and elastin that hydrates the skin and keeps it soft. Due to these benefits, it is used in the manufacture of the skincare products that prevent numerous health issues.

Consumers need to know the information what raw materials are used in the production of cosmetics and skincare products when buying cosmetic products and personal care products. Therefore Cosmetics raw materials suppliers should be keen when selecting materials for the market to consumers.

What is the Difference Between Fine and Heavy Chemicals?
Within the chemical industry there are two main groups of chemicals: fine chemicals and heavy chemicals, sometimes called bulk chemicals. These chemical types have different uses in the industry but both are of equal importance to the companies that use them.

What Are Fine Chemicals?

Fine chemicals are chemicals that can only be produced in small amounts. They tend to have complex production processes which will take up a lot of time: some of these steps can include things such as the use of biotechnology, chemical synthesis, and hydrolysis. They are often the results of some kind of product combination, a fine balance of other elements that need to be handled with care in order to get the best-desired outcome product. A lot of these fine chemicals go on to be used in medicines, pigments, and additives. These chemicals are essential building blocks to any product. It is not uncommon for individual companies to have their own custom orders of these chemicals to suit their specific products. The manufacturing companies that work to produce these chemicals for the industry are key players in making sure the market remains stable and in constant production.

What Are Heavy Chemicals?

Heavy chemicals on the other hand can be made in incredibly large quantities, by comparison, hence the bulk chemical name alternative. They take a shorter time to produce than fine chemicals and the companies that manufacture them are in a constant state of production in order to produce a large enough amount to keep the global cost low. If costs were to rise, then the whole industry, and by extension, the market they produce for would have a resource shortage and prices would skyrocket. While not as individualized as their counterparts, they are just as important in the process of building up products. No chemical in the industry could exist without the other, nor could any manufacturer function at full potential. There are plenty of manufacturers out there that make chemicals specific to individual orders and are happy to produce any products you may be looking to use.

Powerful Anti-Aging Benefits of NMN
NMN (nicotinamide mononucleotide) is currently one of the most researched and popular substances to slow down aging. It is a substance that occurs naturally in our body. NMN is a precursor to NAD+. NAD+ is a very important molecule for every cell in our body. NAD+ is a substance that countless enzymes and proteins need to carry out their function. For example, NAD+ is required for proper repair and maintenance of our DNA and epigenome (by enzymes like sirtuins and PARPs) (R). What are some of the effects of NMN?

NMN increases energy levels

NMN improves memory

NMN improves metabolism

NMN improves aging-associated decline in elderly organisms

NMN improves fertility

NMN improves stem cell health

Many other studies show beneficial effects of NMN on aging, and often even reversing specific aging conditions in old animals to a younger state.

What is Alpha Arbutin?
Alpha arbutin is a molecule extracted from the bearberry plant that prevents the formation of melanin. Alpha arbutin is a choice brightening ingredient because it’s a derivative of hydroquinone, one of the most effective skin-lightening and spot-fading actives out there.By almost all accounts, it is considered very safe and has been proven in clinical studies to prevent the formation of melanin and lighten the skin. This is great news for those who not only wish to improve their skin and eliminate pigmentation issues, but continual use will also prevent built up of pigmentation caused by sun damage and aging. Alpha arbutin is dubbed as the safe alternative to hydroquinone, and is a valuable antioxidant that benefits skin greatly. There are no medical studies to support any notable side effects per recording via NCBI. It’s also important to note, that there is a distinct difference between alpha arbutin and another ingredient called beta-arbutin. While they do sound similar, beta-arbutin is a cheap version and not a stable choice in skin care products. Arbutin is used in skin lightening treatments designed for long term and regular use. An active agent in brands of skin lightening preparations, it is more expensive than traditional skin lightening ingredients like hydroquinone, which is now banned in many countries. In vitro studies of human melanocytes exposed to arbutin at concentrations below 300 μg/mL reported decreased tyrosinase activity and melanin content with little evidence of cytotoxicity. There are several significant studies that show alpha arbutin works very well and is a worthwhile alternative to harsh and synthetic skin lightening ingredients.

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